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Tobacco Trials at St. Jude: Parent Willingness to Participate Among Families of Children With Cancer, Sickle Cell Disease, or Survivors of Childhood Cancer


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N/A
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Open (Enrolling)
Both
Smoking, Cancer, Sickle Cell Disease

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Trial Information

Tobacco Trials at St. Jude: Parent Willingness to Participate Among Families of Children With Cancer, Sickle Cell Disease, or Survivors of Childhood Cancer


Following a Behavioral Ecological Model (BEM), this study will assess factors that influence
parent's willingness to participate in tobacco trials that emphasize cessation or promotion
of smoke-free homes/cars while identifying barriers for implementing these strategies.
Information will be obtained from questionnaires completed by parents. This information
will be used to suggest an appropriate emphasis for intervention, refine our recruitment
strategies, design interventions that maximize participation rates and retention, and better
direct our resources and future tobacco control efforts for patients and their families.

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

- To estimate the proportion of smoking parents of children with cancer, children with
sickle cell disease (SCD), and childhood cancer survivors who are willing to
participate in tobacco trials offered in the context of their child's medical care.

Inclusion Criteria


CHILD INCLUSION CRITERIA:

- St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (SJCRH) patient with a diagnosis of cancer or
sickle cell disease (to include genotypes HbSS, HbSC, HbSβ°thal, HbSβ+thal, HbSD,
HbSO, Hb S/HPFH, HbSE).

- <18 years of age at time of enrollment.

- For patients with cancer, those who are at least one month from diagnosis (to include
patients in active treatment section, as well as, survivors in After Completion of
Therapy clinic).

CHILD EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

- For patients with cancer, those who have relapsed or had disease recurrence within
the past month.

- For patients with cancer, those who have progressive disease.

- In medical crisis, as determined by consultation with the patient's primary care
physician.

- On transplant service.

- On inpatient service or expected/scheduled inpatient admission (e.g. hospitalized).

- Experiencing current acute complications of sickle cell disease requiring
hospitalization or an acute care visit (e.g., pain crises, acute chest syndrome,
acute cerebrovascular events/stroke or active infection/fever, etc.).

PARENT INCLUSION CRITERIA:

- One parent, who is 18 years of age or older, per family of a SJCRH patient who meets
criteria.

- Current smoker (defined as having smoked cigarettes in the past 30 days, as based on
self-report.)

- Reads and speaks English.

- Has the cognitive capacity to complete study questionnaires.

- Willing and able to provide informed consent according to institutional guidelines.

PARENT EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

- In crisis or distress or have another disabling condition that would preclude
participation as determined by consultation with patient's primary care physician
and/or social worker prior to study enrollment.

Type of Study:

Observational

Study Design:

Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective

Outcome Measure:

Proportion of parents willing to participate in tobacco trials

Outcome Description:

The proportion of parents who are willing to participate in a tobacco trial will be determined by affirmative responses to at least one of three questions that assess willingness to participate in a research study focused on smoking cessation, adoption of a smoke-free home and car, and/or enforcement and maintenance of a smoke-free home and car.

Outcome Time Frame:

Once, at enrollment

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Vida L. Tyc, PhD

Investigator Role:

Principal Investigator

Investigator Affiliation:

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Authority:

United States: Institutional Review Board

Study ID:

XPD12-110 SMOBAN

NCT ID:

NCT01673243

Start Date:

September 2012

Completion Date:

September 2015

Related Keywords:

  • Smoking
  • Cancer
  • Sickle Cell Disease
  • Smoking cessation
  • Household smoking bans
  • Cancer
  • Sickle cell disease
  • Anemia, Sickle Cell
  • Smoking

Name

Location

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital Memphis, Tennessee  38105-2794