A Prospective, Randomized, Crossover Evaluation of the Effect of Atorvastatin on the Pharmacokinetics of Irinotecan in Colorectal Cancer Patients Receiving FOLFIRI
This is a single-center, prospective, randomized, crossover study to address the
pharmacokinetic effects of atorvastatin on irinotecan metabolism in patients receiving their
first cycle of FOLFIRI (5-fluorouracil + leucovorin + irinotecan).
Each cycle of FOLFIRI is defined as 28 days, with a dose of FOLFIRI administered on day 1
and day 15. Patients will be recruited from the UNC Lineberger Cancer Center, referred by
their primary oncologist for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). After
obtaining informed consent, the patient will be randomized to either ARM A or ARM B.
Blood samples will be collected on day 1 and 15 of FOLFIRI prior to treatment with
irinotecan (baseline), immediately following the end of the irinotecan infusion, and at 0.5,
1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, and 24 hours following the end of the irinotecan infusion.
ARM A subjects will receive atorvastatin 20 mg orally once daily given for two weeks
starting on Day -14 during PERIOD ONE. ARM A will then receive no statin during PERIOD TWO.
Patients will receive FOLFIRI infusion on day 1 and day 15. Blood samples will be collected
at baseline and periodically through 24 hours.
ARM B subjects will receive no atorvastatin during PERIOD ONE. ARM B subjects will receive
atorvastatin 20 mg orally once daily for two weeks during PERIOD TWO (starting on Day 2).
Patients will receive FOLFIRI infusion on day 1 and day 15. Blood samples will be collected
at baseline and periodically through 24 hours.
DNA extraction and genetic analysis of UGT1A1 polymorphisms will be performed in
collaboration with Dr. Federico Innocenti and those patients homozygous for the UGT1A1*28
allele will be excluded due to their altered irinotecan metabolism.
Patients will be followed until Day 1 of Cycle 2 of FOLFIRI. Patients removed from study for
unacceptable adverse events will be followed until resolution or stabilization of the
event(s).
Interventional
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Basic Science
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of irinotecan.
At the end of the screening period, eligible patients will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive atorvastatin prior to Day 1 of FOLFIRI (ARM A) or atorvastatin prior to Day 15 FOLFIRI (ARM B). Patients in ARM A must start atorvastatin within 28 days of randomization and patients in ARM B should receive FOLFIRI within 28 days of randomization; if not, the Investigator must be notified.
Blood samples will be collected on day 1 and 15 of FOLFIRI prior to treatment with irinotecan (baseline), immediately following the end of the irinotecan infusion, and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, and 24 hours following the end of the irinotecan infusion.
No
Autumn McRee, MD
Principal Investigator
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
United States: Institutional Review Board
LCCC 1127
NCT01605344
April 2012
July 2014
Name | Location |
---|---|
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center | Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 |