Immune Responses to Influenza Vaccine Among Healthy Employees Working at Roswell Park Cancer Institute and the Relationship to Vitamin D Status
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To examine the effect of 25-hydroxy vitamin D3 levels on the immunologic response
(antibody responses week 4 [4 weeks (+/- 7 days)] post-vaccination) to the injectable
seasonal (2011-2012) trivalent influenza vaccine among Roswell Park Cancer Institute (RPCI)
employees. (Observational component) II. To examine the effect of vitamin D3
(cholecalciferol) supplementation on the immunologic response (antibody response Week 16 [4
weeks (+/- 7 days)] post-vaccination) to the injectable seasonal (2012-2013) trivalent
influenza vaccine among RPCI employees. (Intervention component)
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To track occurrences of flu-like illness in the study population from November 1, 2011
through April 1, 2012, using a standardized epidemiologic questionnaire. (Observational
component) II. To determine the relationship between 25-hydroxy vitamin D3 levels at time of
vaccination and its immunologic responses Week 20 (8 weeks [+/- 7 days]) and Week 24 (12
weeks [+/- 7 days]) following administration of the injected seasonal (2012-2013) trivalent
influenza vaccine. (Intervention component) III. To track occurrences of flu-like illnesses
in the study population from November 2012 through April 2013, using a standardized
epidemiologic questionnaire. (Intervention component) IV. To evaluate the association
between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and polymorphisms in the deoxyribonucleic
acid (DNA) sequence of vitamin-D3 metabolizing enzymes, measures of vitamin-D3 metabolism
(24,25 hydroxy [OH] vitamin D3) and response to seasonal (2012-201) trivalent influenza
vaccine. (Intervention component)
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive low-dose cholecalciferol orally (PO) once daily (QD) for 12 weeks,
followed by the seasonal (2012-2013) trivalent influenza vaccine intramuscularly (IM).
ARM II: Patients receive high-dose cholecalciferol PO QD for 12 weeks, followed by the
seasonal (2012-2013) trivalent influenza vaccine IM.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically.
Interventional
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Effect of 25-hydroxy vitamin D3 levels on immunologic response (antibody responses) to injectable seasonal (2011-2012) trivalent influenza vaccine (Observational component)
Descriptive statistics will be used to assess for differences in the occurrence of self-reported flu-like illnesses in the study population.
At 4 weeks post-vaccination
No
Martin Mahoney
Principal Investigator
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
United States: Food and Drug Administration
I 203111
NCT01561989
October 2011
Name | Location |
---|---|
Roswell Park Cancer Institute | Buffalo, New York 14263 |