A Phase 1/2, Open-Label, Safety, Pharmacokinetic and Preliminary Efficacy Study of Oral CO-1686 in Patients With Previously Treated Mutant EGFR Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
Lung cancer remains the most common cancer worldwide, with non-small cell lung cancer
accounting for 85% of cases. Cytotoxic chemotherapy has been the mainstay of patients with
NSCLC; however, survival rates remain low and toxicity is significant. Molecularly targeted
therapies have proven to be superior to chemotherapy for NSCLC patients whose tumors have
mutations in EGFR. Recent studies have established tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) as the
gold standard for treating EGFR-mutation-positive NCSLC. However, patients on TKIs
eventually progress, and in approximately 50% of cases, progression is due to development of
an additional mutation called T790M. There are currently no approved therapies for patients
who progress on TKIs. CO-1686 may provide an effective therapy for a patient population with
few alternative treatment options. Nonclinical data demonstrate that CO-1686 inhibits T790M.
It is anticipated that CO-1686 may promote cell death in tumor cells with the T790M
mutation, thus providing possible therapeutic benefit in patients who have developed
T790M-mediated resistance to first generation TKIs.
This is a two-part, open-label study of oral CO 1686 administered daily in previously
treated NSCLC patients who have documented evidence of an activating mutation in the EGFR
gene and have failed treatment with an first-line EGFR inhibitor such as erlotinib or
gefitinib.
This study will include 2 parts:
- Phase 1: Dose-escalation Period with 21-day cycles; optional Treatment Extension
Period starting on Day 22
- Phase 2: Evaluation of the recommended phase 2 dose in patients with the T790M EGFR
mutation
Interventional
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Incidence of Grade 3 or 4 AEs and clinical lab abnormalities defined as DLTs (Part 1)
Cycle 1 (Days 1-21)
Yes
United States: Food and Drug Administration
CO-1686-008
NCT01526928
March 2012
May 2014
Name | Location |
---|---|
Mass General Hospital | Boston, Massachusetts 02114 |
Stanford Cancer Institute | Stanford, California 94305 |
UCLA Health System | Santa Monica, California 90404 |
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus | Aurora, Colorado 80045 |
Karmanos Cancer Care Institute | Detroit, Michigan 48201 |