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A Phase 2, Randomized, Blinded, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Study of Siltuximab (Anti IL 6 Monoclonal Antibody) in Subjects With High-risk Smoldering Multiple Myeloma


Phase 2
18 Years
N/A
Open (Enrolling)
Both
High-risk Smoldering Multiple Myeloma

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Trial Information

A Phase 2, Randomized, Blinded, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Study of Siltuximab (Anti IL 6 Monoclonal Antibody) in Subjects With High-risk Smoldering Multiple Myeloma


This is a randomized (treatment assigned by chance), double-blind (neither patient nor
investigator know which treatment is given), multicenter study to evaluate the safety and
efficacy of siltuximab compared with placebo in patients with high-risk SMM (defined as bone
marrow plasma cells >=10% and either serum monoclonal protein >=3 g/dL, or abnormal free
light chain ratio <0.126 or >8 and serum M-protein <3 g/dL but >=1 g/dL). Approximately 100
patients will receive either siltuximab or placebo by intravenous (IV, injection into a
vein) infusion every 4 weeks until progression to symptomatic multiple myeloma, unacceptable
toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or the end of the study (approximately 4 years after
randomization of the last patient). Efficacy, pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity, and
potential biomarkers will be assessed at time points defined in the protocol. Patient
reported outcomes (European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer, Quality of
Life Questionnaire-Core 30, Brief Pain Inventory [worst pain], Non-Chemotherapy Anemia
Symptom Scale) will be administered before any procedure or treatment at each visit. Patient
safety will be monitored throughout the study.


Inclusion Criteria:



- Diagnosis of smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM) for <4 years

- Diagnosis of high-risk SMM (defined as bone marrow plasma cells >=10% and either
serum monoclonal protein >=3 g/dL, or abnormal free light chain ratio <0.126 or >8
and serum M-protein <3 g/dL but >=1 g/dL)

- Patients must be within certain limits for protocol-specified laboratory tests

- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status score of 0 or 1

- Women not of childbearing potential must be postmenopausal, permanently sterilized,
or otherwise incapable of pregnancy

- Women of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate birth control measures and
agree to not donate eggs for the purpose of assisted reproduction during the study
and for 3 months after receiving the last dose of study agent, and must have a
negative pregnancy test at screening

- Men must agree to use a double-barrier method of birth control and to not donate
sperm during the study and for 3 months after receiving the last dose of study agent

Exclusion Criteria:

- Having symptomatic multiple myeloma, defined by any of the following (if due to
myeloma): lytic bone lesions, severe osteopenia (low bone density), pathologic
fractures, hypercalcemia (too much calcium in the blood), kidney insufficiency;
symptomatic hyperviscosity of the blood, or recurrent serious bacterial infections
such as pneumonia

- Primary systemic amyloid light (AL) chain amyloidosis (a build-up of amyloid light
chain proteins in the blood)

- Prior or concurrent exposure to approved or investigational multiple myeloma
treatments (concurrent treatment with bone-protecting agents (eg, bisphosphonates,
denosumab), or steroids (not exceeding 10 mg prednisone per day or equivalent) are
only allowed if given in a stable dose and for a nonmalignant condition; concurrent
treatment with erythropoietin-stimulating agents (ESAs) are not allowed.)

- Prior exposure to agents targeting interleukin 6 (IL 6) or the IL 6 receptor

- Other malignancy within the past 3 years, except for the following, if treated and
not active: basal cell or nonmetastatic (non-spreading) squamous cell carcinoma of
the skin, cervical carcinoma or International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics
Stage 1 carcinoma of the cervix

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

One-year progression-free survival (PFS) rate

Outcome Description:

Defined by CRAB - IMWG (calcium, renal, anemia, and bone lesions - International Myeloma Working Group) criteria.

Outcome Time Frame:

One year after randomization of last patient

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial

Investigator Role:

Study Director

Investigator Affiliation:

Janssen Research & Development, LLC

Authority:

United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study ID:

CR100755

NCT ID:

NCT01484275

Start Date:

March 2012

Completion Date:

April 2015

Related Keywords:

  • High-risk Smoldering Multiple Myeloma
  • High-risk smoldering multiple myeloma
  • Multiple myeloma
  • Siltuximab
  • Multiple Myeloma
  • Neoplasms, Plasma Cell

Name

Location

Hinsdale, Illinois  60521
New Britain, Connecticut  06052
Birmingham, Alabama  35294
Albany, New York  12208
Cleveland, Ohio  44195
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania  19104
Nashville, Tennessee  37203-1632
Austin, Texas  78705
Flint, Michigan  48532
McLean, Virginia  22101
Little Rock, Arkansas  72205-7199
Kansas City, Kansas  66160
Albuquerque, New Mexico  87131-5636
Baltimore, Maryland  21287
Charlotte, North Carolina  
Milwaukee, Wisconsin  
Charleston, South Carolina  
Jackson, Mississippi