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A Non-randomized, Open Label, Multi-center Phase II Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Regorafenib in Patients With Metastatic and/or Unresectable Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST), Resistent or Intolerant to at Least Imatinib and Sunitinib


Phase 2
18 Years
N/A
Open (Enrolling)
Both
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor

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Trial Information

A Non-randomized, Open Label, Multi-center Phase II Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Regorafenib in Patients With Metastatic and/or Unresectable Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST), Resistent or Intolerant to at Least Imatinib and Sunitinib


- In this research study, each planned "cycle" of the study lasts 4 weeks. In the first
cycle, participants will come to the clinic on Days 1, 15 and 16. For cycles 2 through
4, they will come to the clinic on Days 1 and 15 of each cycle. For cycle 5 and
beyond, they will come to the clinic on Day 1 of each cycle. Repeat tumor imaging will
be performed at the end of every 2 cycles during study drug administration (e.g. end of
cycles 2, 4, 6, etc.)

- During each cycle, participants will take regorafenib by mouth, once a day in the
morning, for 3 weeks followed by one week during which you do not take regorafenib (the
"rest period").

- FDG-PET/CT (Positron Emission Tomography) scans are required as part of this study to
monitor effects of the study drug on the participant's GIST. The first scan will take
place before the first dose of study drug. If the first scan shows that the "tracer
sugar" collection is increased in the participant's GIST, they will have up to 5
additional scans performed at different time points throughout their participation in
this research study.

- Participants may continue to participate in this research study for as long as they do
not have serious side effects or their disease does not get worse.


Inclusion Criteria:



- At least 18 years of age at the time of study entry

- Histologically confirmed metastatic and/or unresectable GIST with prior failure of
both conventional tyrosine kinase inhibitors, imatinib and sunitinib.

- Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1. A lesion in a previously irradiated area is
eligible to be considered as measurable disease as long as there is objective
evidence of progression of the lesion.

- ECOG Performance Status 0 or 1

- Adequate organ and marrow function as outlined in the protocol

- Fully recovered from the acute effects of prior cancer therapy before initiation of
study drug

- Patients must be suitable for oral drug administration

- Willingness to use effective means of birth control throughout the duration of
clinical study and for at least 3 months after completion of study drug

- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test performed within
7 days of the start of study drug administration

Exclusion Criteria:

- Use of any unapproved tyrosine kinase inhibitors or investigational agents within 2
weeks or 6 half-lives of the agent, whichever is shorter, prior to receiving study
drug

- Participants who have had radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to study entry

- Major surgery, or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks prior to study entry

- Presence of symptomatic or uncontrolled brain or central nervous system metastases

- Prior exposure to sorafenib

- Prior exposure to regorafenib

- Known or suspected allergy to the investigational agent or any agent given in
association with this trial

- Individuals with a history of a different malignancy, other than cervical cancer in
situ, basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, are ineligible, except if
they have been disease-free for at least 5 years, and are deemed by the investigator
to be at low risk for recurrence of that malignancy or other primary malignancy is
neither currently clinically significant nor requiring active intervention

- Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias and/or patients who require
anti-arrhythmic therapy (excluding beta blockers or digoxin)

- History of clinically significant cardiac disease or congestive heart failure > NYHA
class 2. Patients must not have unstable angina or new-onset angina within the last
3 months or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months

- Hypertension as defined by systolic blood pressure 140-159 mmHg or diastolic blood
pressure 90-99 mmHg; recurrent or persistent or symptomatic increase by > 20 mmHg
(diastolic) or to systolic blood pressure greater than 140 mmHg or diastolic blood
pressure greater than 90 mmHg if previously within normal limits, despite optimal
medical management

- Arterial or venous thrombotic or embolic events such as cerebrovascular accident
(including transient ischemic attacks), deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism
within the 6 months before start of study medication

- Ongoing infection of Grade 3 or higher

- Patients with evidence of, or history of, bleeding diathesis. Any major hemorrhage
or bleeding event of Grade 3 or higher within 4 weeks of start of study medication

- Non-healing wound, ulcer or bone fracture

- Renal failure requiring hemo-or peritoneal dialysis

- Dehydration of Grade 2 or greater

- Persistent proteinuria Grade 3 or higher

- Known history of HIV infection or chronic hepatitis B or C

- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness

- Pregnant or lactating females

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

To assess clinical benefit as defined by the composite of complete response, partial response and stable disease lasting 16 weeks or more per RECIST 1.1 as a measure of disease control.

Outcome Time Frame:

2 years

Safety Issue:

No

Authority:

United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study ID:

09-400

NCT ID:

NCT01068769

Start Date:

February 2010

Completion Date:

Related Keywords:

  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
  • regorafenib
  • GIST
  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors

Name

Location

Fox Chase Cancer Center Philadelphia, Pennsylvania  19111
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Boston, Massachusetts  02115
Massachusetts General Hospital Boston, Massachusetts  02114-2617
Oregon Health Sciences University Portland, Oregon