A Phase II Neo-Adjuvant Study of Cisplatin, Paclitaxel With or Without RAD001 in Patients With Triple-negative Locally Advanced Breast Cancer.
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To determine the pathological complete response in patients with triple-negative, stage
II or III breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant cisplatin and paclitaxel with or
without everolimus.
Secondary
- To determine the safety profile of these treatment regimens.
- To evaluate tumor response to these treatment regimens as measured by ultrasound before
definitive surgery.
- To evaluate the rate of breast conservation surgery after treatment with these
regimens.
- To determine treatment-mediated changes in cell cycle position, proliferation, and
apoptosis as well as status, levels, and phosphorylation state of S6K, p53, p73, and
p63 and select p53 family target genes before and after initiation of paclitaxel.
- To isolate RNA and generate microarray data sets from pre- and post-treatment biopsy
material to identify a pre-treatment gene signature that will predict response.
- To isolate RNA and generate microarray data sets from pre- and post-treatment biopsy
material to identify a change in gene signature after the first treatment that will
predict response.
- To isolate RNA and generate microarray data sets from pre- and post-treatment biopsy
material to determine if previously established p63 and p73 gene signatures predict
response to treatment.
- To isolate RNA and generate microarray data sets from pre- and post-treatment biopsy
material to determine if a change will be observed in p63 and p73 gene signatures
between pre- and post-treatment biopsies.
- To isolate RNA and generate microarray data sets from pre- and post-treatment biopsy
material to determine if triple-negative breast cancers can be clustered into different
subtypes on the basis of gene expression, given the size of the microarray data set
that will be generated from this clinical trial and previous clinical trials (> 100
tumors).
- To isolate RNA and generate microarray data sets from pre- and post-treatment biopsy
material to determine if p63 and p73 gene signatures can sub-classify triple-negative
breast cancers.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to initial lymph
node status (positive vs negative involvement) and tumor grade (low or intermediate vs
high). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive cisplatin IV over 1 hour and oral everolimus once weekly in
weeks 1-12 and paclitaxel IV over 1 hour once weekly in weeks 4-12 in the absence of
disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm II: Patients receive cisplatin IV over 1 hour and oral placebo once weekly in weeks
1-12 and paclitaxel IV over 1 hour once weekly in weeks 4-12 in the absence of disease
progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Approximately 3-6 weeks after the completion of neoadjuvant therapy, patients undergo
partial or total mastectomy with lymph node evaluation. Patients may then receive additional
chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
Patients undergo ultrasound-guided core biopsies at baseline and in weeks 1, 4, and 12 for
analysis of proliferation, apoptosis, and pathway activity markers via IHC or western
blotting and RNA microarrays.
Patients are followed up within 3 weeks after surgery.
Interventional
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Pathological complete response
Pathological complete response is defined as no residual tumor on histopathological analysis of both breast and axillary contents.
at time of surgery, week 15-18
No
Ingrid Mayer, M.D.
Principal Investigator
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
United States: Food and Drug Administration
VICC BRE 0904
NCT00930930
June 2009
December 2014
Name | Location |
---|---|
University of Alabama | Birmingham, Alabama |
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center | Nashville, Tennessee 37232-6838 |
MBCCOP - Meharry Medical College - Nashville | Nashville, Tennessee 37208-3599 |
Dana Farber Cancer Institute | Boston, Massachusetts 02115 |
Hershey Medical Center | Hershey, Pennsylvania 17033 |
The Methodist Hospital Research Institute | Houston, Texas 77030 |
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center - Cool Springs | Nashville, Tennessee 37064 |
University of Mississippi Medical Center Research Institute | Jackson, Mississippi 39213 |
University of Virginia Health Sciences Center | Charlottesville, Virginia 22098 |