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A Phase II Pilot Trial of Bortezomib (PS-341, Velcade®, IND #58,443) in Combination With Intensive Re-Induction Therapy for Children With Relapsed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) and Lymphoblastic Lymphoma (LL)


Phase 2
1 Year
31 Years
Open (Enrolling)
Both
Leukemia, Lymphoma

Thank you

Trial Information

A Phase II Pilot Trial of Bortezomib (PS-341, Velcade®, IND #58,443) in Combination With Intensive Re-Induction Therapy for Children With Relapsed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) and Lymphoblastic Lymphoma (LL)


OBJECTIVES:

Primary

- To estimate the toxicity of bortezomib in combination with intensive reinduction
chemotherapy in young patients with relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia or
lymphoblastic lymphoma.

- To estimate the second complete remission rate at the end of block 1 reinduction
chemotherapy and the 4-month event-free survival of these patients.

Secondary

- To assess minimal residual disease in bone marrow following completion of each block of
reinduction chemotherapy.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

- Reinduction block 1: Patients receive cytarabine intrathecally (IT) on day 1;
vincristine sulfate IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22; doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 15
minutes on day 1; oral prednisone twice daily on days 1-29; bortezomib IV on days 1, 4,
8, and 11; and pegaspargase intramuscularly (IM) on days 2, 8, 15, and 22. Patients
with CNS-negative disease (CNS1 or CNS2) also receive methotrexate IT on days 15 and
29; patients with CNS-positive disease (CNS3) receive triple intrathecal therapy (TIT)
comprising methotrexate, hydrocortisone, and cytarabine IT on days 8, 15, 22, and 29.
After completion of reinduction block 1, patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia
(ALL) and M2 or M3 bone marrow proceed directly to reinduction block 2. Patients with
ALL and M1 bone marrow or lymphoblastic lymphoma proceed to reinduction block 2 after
blood counts recover. Patients with persistent CSF blasts after 6 doses of TIT or
patients with progressive lymphoblastic lymphoma are removed from the study.

- Reinduction block 2: Patients receive etoposide phosphate IV over 1-2 hours on days
1-5; cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 1-5; bortezomib IV on days 1, 4, and 8;
filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) or IV daily beginning on day 6 and continuing
until blood counts recover*; high-dose methotrexate IV on day 22; and leucovorin
calcium orally or IV every 6 hours on days 23 and 24. Patients with CNS-negative
disease also receive methotrexate IT on days 1 and 22; patients with CNS-positive
disease receive TIT on days 1 and 22. After completion of reinduction block 2, patients
proceed to reinduction block 3 immediately or when blood counts recover. Patients with
disease progression are removed from the study.

NOTE: *Patients do not receive G-CSF on day 8.

- Reinduction block 3: Patients receive cytarabine IV over 3 hours twice daily on days 1,
2, 8, and 9; L-asparaginase IM on days 2 and 9 (or a single dose of PEG-asparaginase IM
or IV on day 9); and G-CSF SC or IV daily beginning on day 10 and continuing until
blood counts recover.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 6 months for 3 years and
then annually for 2 years.

Inclusion Criteria


DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Diagnosis of 1 of the following:

- Pre-B acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in first early (< 36 months from
diagnosis) isolated bone marrow or combined bone marrow/extramedullary relapse
as documented by histology and immunophenotyping

- T-cell ALL in first isolated bone marrow or combined relapse as documented by
histology and immunophenotyping

- T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma in first relapse as documented by histology

- Measurable disease as documented by clinical, radiographic, or histologic
criteria

- Relapsed or refractory to conventional therapy

- No Ph+ ALL unless refractory to ≥ 1 tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy

- Patients who are unable to tolerate tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy due to
toxicity are eligible

- No mature B-cell ALL (i.e., sIg positive and kappa or lambda restricted positivity)
with FAB L3 morphology and/or myc translocation

- No known optic nerve and/or retinal involvement

- Patients presenting with visual disturbances should have an ophthalmological
exam and, if indicated, an MRI to determine optic nerve or retinal involvement

- No extramedullary disease (i.e., isolated CNS disease or isolated testicular disease)

- No concurrent genetic syndrome (e.g., Down syndrome, Fanconi anemia, Kostmann
syndrome, Shwachman syndrome, or any other known bone marrow failure syndrome)

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

- Karnofsky performance status (PS) 60-100% (for patients > 16 years of age) OR Lansky
PS 60-100% (for patients ≤ 16 years of age)

- Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate ≥ 70 mL/min OR
maximum serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:

- 0.4 mg/dL (for patients 1 to 5 months of age)

- 0.5 mg/dL (for patients 6 to 11 months of age)

- 0.6 mg/dL (for patients 1 year of age)

- 0.8 mg/dL (for patients 2 to 5 years of age)

- 1 mg/dL (for patients 6 to 9 years of age)

- 1.2 mg/dL (for patients 10 to 12 years of age)

- 1.5 mg/dL (males) or 1.4 mg/dL (females) (for patients 13 to 15 years of age)

- 1.7 mg/dL (males) or 1.4 mg/dL (females) (for patients ≥ 16 years of age)

- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) for age

- ALT < 3 times ULN for age (unless elevation due to leukemia infiltration)

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception

- Shortening fraction ≥ 27% by echocardiogram OR ejection fraction ≥ 50% by gated
radionuclide study

- Pulse oximetry ≥ 94% at sea level (> 90% if at high altitude)

- No evidence of dyspnea at rest or exercise intolerance

- No evidence of acute pulmonary infiltrates on chest radiograph

- No known allergy to doxorubicin, cytarabine, etoposide, etoposide phosphate, boron,
mannitol, or bortezomib

- No CNS toxicity > grade 2

- Seizure disorder allowed provided patient is on anticonvulsants (e.g.,
benzodiazepines or gabapentin) and it is well controlled

- Able to receive any asparaginase products (E. coli, PEG-asparaginase, or Erwinia
asparaginase) on this study (i.e., no prior severe pancreatitis, stroke, or other
toxicity)

- Patients who initially receive asparaginase but discontinue drug due to toxicity
are eligible

- Patients with prior allergies to pegaspargase that are clinically significant
are eligible provided Erwinia L-asparaginase can be substituted

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

- Fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy,
immunotherapy, or radiotherapy (for patients who relapse on therapy other than
standard ALL maintenance therapy)*

- No prior cumulative anthracycline exposure > 400 mg/m²

- No prior bortezomib or other proteasome inhibitors

- No prior reinduction attempts or treatment for prior extramedullary relapse

- Patients with primary induction failure are not eligible

- At least 14 days since prior cytotoxic therapy (24 hours for hydroxyurea)

- At least 7 days since prior anticancer biologic agents or donor lymphocyte infusions

- At least 4 months since prior stem cell transplant or rescue

- No evidence of active graft-vs-host disease (GVHD)

- No concurrent GVHD prophylaxis

- No concurrent anticonvulsants known to activate the cytochrome p450 system (e.g.,
phenytoin, carbamazepine, and phenobarbital)

- Concurrent benzodiazepines or gabapentin allowed

- No concurrent corticosteroids (including steroids as antiemetics) except as treatment
or prophylaxis for anaphylactic reactions OR treatment for pulmonary toxicity

- No other concurrent anticancer chemotherapy or immunomodulating agents NOTE:
*Patients who relapse while receiving standard ALL maintenance chemotherapy will not
be required to undergo a waiting period prior to entry onto this study.

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Second complete remission rate at the end of block 1 reinduction chemotherapy

Outcome Description:

Descriptive statistics will be used to assess CR2 rates by stratum including calculation of 95% confidence intervals.

Outcome Time Frame:

29 days

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Terzah M. Horton, MD, PhD

Investigator Role:

Study Chair

Investigator Affiliation:

Texas Children's Cancer Center

Authority:

United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study ID:

AALL07P1

NCT ID:

NCT00873093

Start Date:

March 2009

Completion Date:

Related Keywords:

  • Leukemia
  • Lymphoma
  • B-cell childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • B-cell adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • T-cell childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • T-cell adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • recurrent childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • recurrent adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • recurrent childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma
  • recurrent adult lymphoblastic lymphoma
  • Leukemia
  • Leukemia, Lymphoid
  • Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
  • Lymphoma
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin

Name

Location

National Naval Medical Center Bethesda, Maryland  20889
Roswell Park Cancer Institute Buffalo, New York  14263
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Philadelphia, Pennsylvania  19104
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center Rochester, Minnesota  55905
Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Center at Loyola University Medical Center Maywood, Illinois  60153-5500
University of Chicago Cancer Research Center Chicago, Illinois  60637
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute Detroit, Michigan  48201
Hurley Medical Center Flint, Michigan  48503
Medical City Dallas Hospital Dallas, Texas  75230
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio San Antonio, Texas  78284-7811
Presbyterian - St. Luke's Medical Center Denver, Colorado  80218
Van Elslander Cancer Center at St. John Hospital and Medical Center Grosse Pointe Woods, Michigan  48236
Bronson Methodist Hospital Kalamazoo, Michigan  49007
CCOP - MeritCare Hospital Fargo, North Dakota  58122
Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center at St. Francis Hospital Tulsa, Oklahoma  74136
Sanford Cancer Center at Sanford USD Medical Center Sioux Falls, South Dakota  57117-5039
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center Nashville, Tennessee  37232-6838
University of Wisconsin Paul P. Carbone Comprehensive Cancer Center Madison, Wisconsin  53792-6164
Newark Beth Israel Medical Center Newark, New Jersey  07112
New York Medical College Valhalla, New York  10595
Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Iowa Iowa City, Iowa  52242-1002
Ellis Fischel Cancer Center at University of Missouri - Columbia Columbia, Missouri  65203
Norris Cotton Cancer Center at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center Lebanon, New Hampshire  03756-0002
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, North Carolina  27599-7570
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Baltimore, Maryland  21231-2410
Cancer Research Center of Hawaii Honolulu, Hawaii  96813
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center Cleveland, Ohio  44195
Brooke Army Medical Center Fort Sam Houston, Texas  78234-6200
Children's Hospital of Orange County Orange, California  92668
Children's National Medical Center Washington, District of Columbia  20010-2970
Children's Mercy Hospital Kansas City, Missouri  64108
St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center Paterson, New Jersey  07503
Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center - Seattle Seattle, Washington  98105
University of California Davis Cancer Center Sacramento, California  95817
Nemours Children's Clinic Jacksonville, Florida  32207
All Children's Hospital St. Petersburg, Florida  33701
Children's Memorial Hospital - Chicago Chicago, Illinois  60614
Children's Hospital of New Orleans New Orleans, Louisiana  70118
Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital Saint Louis, Missouri  63104
Schneider Children's Hospital New Hyde Park, New York  11042
Driscoll Children's Hospital Corpus Christi, Texas  78466
Cook Children's Medical Center - Fort Worth Fort Worth, Texas  76104
Inova Fairfax Hospital Falls Church, Virginia  22042-3300
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center Duarte, California  91010
Fletcher Allen Health Care - University Health Center Campus Burlington, Vermont  05401
Phoenix Children's Hospital Phoenix, Arizona  85016-7710
Southern California Permanente Medical Group Downey, California  90242
Children's Hospital Central California Madera, California  93638-8762
Kosair Children's Hospital Louisville, Kentucky  40202-3830
Palmetto Health South Carolina Cancer Center Columbia, South Carolina  29203
East Tennessee Children's Hospital Knoxville, Tennessee  37901
Children's Hospital of the King's Daughters Norfolk, Virginia  23507
Midwest Children's Cancer Center at Children's Hospital of Wisconsin Milwaukee, Wisconsin  53226
Arkansas Cancer Research Center at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock, Arkansas  72205
Blumenthal Cancer Center at Carolinas Medical Center Charlotte, North Carolina  28232-2861
Carol G. Simon Cancer Center at Morristown Memorial Hospital Morristown, New Jersey  07962
Winthrop University Hospital Mineola, New York  11501
Loma Linda University Cancer Institute at Loma Linda University Medical Center Loma Linda, California  92354
Jonathan Jaques Children's Cancer Center at Miller Children's Hospital Long Beach, California  90801
Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Oakland Sacramento, California  95825
Yale Cancer Center New Haven, Connecticut  06520-8028
Lee Cancer Care of Lee Memorial Health System Fort Myers, Florida  33901
Broward General Medical Center Cancer Center Ft. Lauderdale, Florida  33316
Nemours Children's Clinic - Orlando Orlando, Florida  32806
Florida Hospital Cancer Institute at Florida Hospital Orlando Orlando, Florida  32803-1273
St. Joseph's Cancer Institute at St. Joseph's Hospital Tampa, Florida  33607
Kaplan Cancer Center at St. Mary's Medical Center West Palm Beach, Florida  33407
St. Vincent Indianapolis Hospital Indianapolis, Indiana  46260
Blank Children's Hospital Des Moines, Iowa  50309
Alvin and Lois Lapidus Cancer Institute at Sinai Hospital Baltimore, Maryland  21215
Floating Hospital for Children at Tufts - New England Medical Center Boston, Massachusetts  02111
Breslin Cancer Center at Ingham Regional Medical Center Lansing, Michigan  48910
Hackensack University Medical Center Cancer Center Hackensack, New Jersey  07601
Albert Einstein Cancer Center at Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx, New York  10461
NYU Cancer Institute at New York University Medical Center New York, New York  10016
Stony Brook University Cancer Center Stony Brook, New York  11794-8174
SUNY Upstate Medical University Hospital Syracuse, New York  13210
Mission Hospitals - Memorial Campus Asheville, North Carolina  28801
Presbyterian Cancer Center at Presbyterian Hospital Charlotte, North Carolina  28233-3549
Wake Forest University Comprehensive Cancer Center Winston-Salem, North Carolina  27157-1096
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati, Ohio  45229-3039
Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital Cleveland, Ohio  44106-5000
Toledo Hospital Toledo, Ohio  43606
Rhode Island Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center Providence, Rhode Island  02903
Hollings Cancer Center at Medical University of South Carolina Charleston, South Carolina  29425
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine - Amarillo Amarillo, Texas  79106
Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas Dallas, Texas  75390
Baylor University Medical Center - Houston Houston, Texas  77030-2399
Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas San Antonio, Texas  78229-3993
Primary Children's Medical Center Salt Lake City, Utah  84113-1100
Providence Cancer Center at Sacred Heart Medical Center Spokane, Washington  99220-2555
St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center Green Bay, Wisconsin  54307-3508
Saint Peter's University Hospital New Brunswick, New Jersey  08901-1780
James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center Rochester, New York  14642
David C. Pratt Cancer Center at St. John's Mercy St. Louis, Missouri  63141
UNMC Eppley Cancer Center at the University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha, Nebraska  68198-7680
Memorial Cancer Institute at Memorial Regional Hospital Hollywood, Florida  33021
Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Los Angeles, California  90048-1865
Childrens Hospital Los Angeles Los Angeles, California  90027
Children's Hospital and Research Center Oakland Oakland, California  94609
Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford University Medical Center Palo Alto, California  95798
Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego San Diego, California  92123-4282
UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center San Francisco, California  94115
Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children Wilmington, Delaware  19803
Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University Medical Center Washington, District of Columbia  20007
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at Orlando Orlando, Florida  32806
AFLAC Cancer Center and Blood Disorders Service of Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston Campus Atlanta, Georgia  30322
Curtis and Elizabeth Anderson Cancer Institute at Memorial Health University Medical Center Savannah, Georgia  31403-3089
Mountain States Tumor Institute at St. Luke's Regional Medical Center Boise, Idaho  83712-6297
University of Illinois Cancer Center Chicago, Illinois  60612-7243
Simmons Cooper Cancer Institute Springfield, Illinois  62794-9677
Lucille P. Markey Cancer Center at University of Kentucky Lexington, Kentucky  40536-0093
Tulane Cancer Center Office of Clinical Research Alexandria, Louisiana  71315-3198
CancerCare of Maine at Eastern Maine Medical Center Bangor, Maine  04401
C.S. Mott Children's Hospital at University of Michigan Medical Center Ann Arbor, Michigan  48109-0286
Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis Minneapolis, Minnesota  55404
University of Mississippi Cancer Clinic Jackson, Mississippi  39216-4505
Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital - Saint Louis St. Louis, Missouri  63110
Children's Hospital Omaha, Nebraska  68114-4113
CCOP - Nevada Cancer Research Foundation Las Vegas, Nevada  89109-2306
Cancer Institute of New Jersey at UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School New Brunswick, New Jersey  08903
University of New Mexico Cancer Center Albuquerque, New Mexico  87131-5636
Albany Medical Center Hospital Albany, New York  12208-3419
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University Medical Center New York, New York  10032
Akron Children's Hospital Akron, Ohio  44308-1062
Nationwide Children's Hospital Columbus, Ohio  43205-2696
Dayton Children's - Dayton Dayton, Ohio  45404-1815
Oklahoma University Cancer Institute Oklahoma City, Oklahoma  73104
Knight Cancer Institute at Oregon Health and Science University Portland, Oregon  97239-3098
Geisinger Cancer Institute at Geisinger Health Danville, Pennsylvania  17822-0001
Penn State Children's Hospital Hershey, Pennsylvania  17033-0850
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania  15213
Virginia Commonwealth University Massey Cancer Center Richmond, Virginia  23298-0037
Carilion Medical Center for Children at Roanoke Community Hospital Roanoke, Virginia  24014
Madigan Army Medical Center - Tacoma Tacoma, Washington  98431
Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center - Tacoma Tacoma, Washington  98405
West Virginia University Health Sciences Center - Charleston Charleston, West Virginia  25302
Riley's Children Cancer Center at Riley Hospital for Children Indianapolis, Indiana  46202-5225
University of Virginia Cancer Center Charlottesville, Virginia  22908
UAB Comprehensive Cancer Center Birmingham, Alabama  35294
University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center - Miami Miami, Florida  33136
Duke Cancer Institute Durham, North Carolina  27710
T.C. Thompson Children's Hospital Chattanooga, Tennessee  37403
Connecticut Children's Medical Center Hartford, Connecticut  06106
Children's Hospital Colorado Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders Aurora, Colorado  80045
Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola Pensacola, Florida  32504
Helen DeVos Children's Hospital at Spectrum Health Grand Rapids, Michigan  49503
Mercy Children's Hospital Toledo, Ohio  43608
Legacy Emanuel Children's Hospital Portland, Oregon  97227
BI-LO Charities Children's Cancer Center Greenville, South Carolina  29605