A Randomized, Open-Label, Phase III Study of Taxane Based Chemotherapy With Lapatinib or Trastuzumab as First-Line Therapy for Women With HER2/Neu Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To compare the progression-free survival of women with HER2/neu-positive metastatic
breast cancer treated with taxane-based chemotherapy in combination with lapatinib
ditosylate or trastuzumab (Herceptin®).
Secondary
- To compare the overall survival.
- To compare the time to CNS metastases at the time of first progression.
- To compare the incidence rates of CNS metastases at the time of progression.
- To compare the overall objective response rate (complete or partial response), time to
response, and duration of response in patients with measurable disease at baseline.
- To compare the clinical benefit response rate.
- To compare the adverse event profile.
- To compare the quality of life.
- To compare clinical outcomes using biomarker changes in biological samples.
- To compare health economics, including healthcare utilization and health utilities.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to prior
neoadjuvant/adjuvant anti-HER2/neu-targeted therapy (yes vs no), prior neoadjuvant/adjuvant
taxane chemotherapy (yes vs no), planned taxane therapy (paclitaxel vs docetaxel), and liver
metastasis (yes vs no). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive either paclitaxel IV on days 1, 8, and 15; treatment with
paclitaxel repeats every 4 weeks for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or
unacceptable toxicity. Alternatively, patients may receive docetaxel IV on day 1;
treatment with docetaxel repeats every 3 weeks for 8 courses. Patients on docetaxel
also receive filgrastim (G-CSF) according to institutional standard. All patients
receive oral lapatinib ditosylate once daily during taxane treatment and continue after
completion of taxane treatment, in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable
toxicity.
- Arm II: Patients receive paclitaxel IV on days 1, 8, and 15 and trastuzumab
(Herceptin®) IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for 6 courses
in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Alternatively, patients
may receive docetaxel IV and trastuzumab IV on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks
for 8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After
completion of taxane chemotherapy and trastuzumab, all patients receive trastuzumab
alone IV once every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable
toxicity.
Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue samples are analyzed for ER, PgR, EGFR, CK5/6, Ki67,
and other molecular biomarkers by tissue microarray and immunohistochemistry.
Patients complete quality of life questionnaires (EORTC QLQ-C30 and a Trial Specific
Checklist) at baseline, every 12 weeks for 96 weeks, and then every 24 weeks until disease
progression.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 4 weeks post treatment, and
then every 12 weeks thereafter (counting from the beginning of study therapy).
Interventional
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Progression-free survival
4 years
No
Karen A. Gelmon, MD
Study Chair
British Columbia Cancer Agency
United States: Food and Drug Administration
MA31
NCT00667251
July 2008
January 2014
Name | Location |
---|---|
Advocate Christ Medical Center | Oak Lawn, Illinois 60453 |
Bozeman Deaconess Hospital | Bozeman, Montana 59715 |
Denver Health Medical Center | Denver, Colorado 80204-4507 |
Penrose Cancer Center | Colorado Springs, Colorado 80933 |
Cancer Care Center | New Albany, Indiana 47150 |
Arizona Clinical Research Center | Tucson, Arizona 85712 |
University of Washington | Seattle, Washington 98195 |
Genesis Cancer Center | Hot Springs, Arkansas 71913 |
South Carolina Oncology Associates | Columbia, South Carolina 29201 |
Greenwich Hospital - Bendheim Cancer Center | Greenwich, Connecticut 06830 |
Saint Joseph Medical Center, Cancer Care Program | Towson, Maryland 21204 |
Cascade Cancer Center | Kirkland, Washington 98034-3013 |
Osceola Cancer Center | Kissimmee, Florida 34741 |
Creticos Cancer Center | Chicago, Illinois 60657 |
Florida Cancer Institute | New Port Richey, Florida 34652 |
Kaiser Permanente | Portland, Oregon 97227 |
The West Clinic | Memphis, Tennessee 38120 |
Suburban Hematology-Oncology | Snellville, Georgia 30078-6782 |
Multicare Health System | Tacoma, Washington 98415 |
Clinical Trials and Research Associates, Inc. | Montebello, California 60460 |
Hematology Oncology P.C. | Stamford, Connecticut 06902-3628 |
Medical Oncology and Hematology | Waterbury, Connecticut 06708 |
Augusta Oncology Associates, PC | Augusta, Georgia 30901 |
Kootenai Cancer Center | Post Falls, Idaho 83854 |
Skagit Valley Hospital | Mt. Vernon, Washington 98273 |
Summit Cancer Care | Savannah, Georgia 31405 |
Cancer Specialists of Tidewater, Ltd. | Chesapeake, Virginia 23320 |
Cancer Center of Central Connecticut | Southington, Connecticut |
St. Francis Medical Center | Grand Island, Nebraska 68803 |
Katmai Oncology Associates | Anchorage, Alaska 99508 |
Alta Bates Comprehensive Cancer Centre | Berkeley, California 94704 |
Oncology Association of Bridgeport-Bridgeport-US | Trumbull, Connecticut 06611 |
Oncology and Hematology Associates of Palm Beach | Lake Worth, Florida 33461 |
St. Francis Hospital and Health Centres | Beech Grove, Indiana 46107 |
Deaconess Clinic, Inc. | Evansville, Indiana 47713 |
IU Health Goshen Center for Cancer Care | Goshen, Indiana 46526 |
Community Hospital - Munster | Munster, Indiana 46321 |
Holy Cross Hospital Cancer Research | Silver Spring, Maryland 20902 |
Heartland Hematology and Oncology | Kearney, Nebraska 68845 |
Platte Valley Medical Group | Kearney, Nebraska 68847 |
Saint Clares Hospital Oncology and Hematology | Denville, New Jersey 7834 |
Saint Clares Health System at Parsippany Commons | Parsippany, New Jersey 07054 |
NY Medical College | Valhalla, New York 10595 |
Moses Cone Health System - Regional Cancer Center | Greensboro, North Carolina 27403 |
Tri-County Hematology and Oncology Specialists | Canton, Ohio 44718 |
Lawrence M. Stallings, MD, Ltd. | Wooster, Ohio 44691 |
Blue Ridge Cancer Centre | Salem, Virginia 24153 |
Overlake Internal Medicine Associates | Bellevue, Washington 98004 |
Olympic Medical Cancer Center Olympic Medical Park | Sequim, Washington 98382 |