A Phase III Trial of Standard Fractionation Radiation and Concurrent Single Agent Cisplatin, With and Without Docetaxel, Cisplatin, and 5-Fluorouracil Induction Chemotherapy, in Patients With Advanced Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Cancer
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare the overall survival of patients with previously untreated stage III or IV
squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx treated with induction chemotherapy
comprising docetaxel, cisplatin, and fluorouracil followed by radiotherapy and
cisplatin versus radiotherapy and cisplatin only.
- Compare the progression-free survival in patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the toxicity of these regimens in these patients.
- Compare the quality of life and functional status of patients treated with these
regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to
primary cancer site (base of tongue vs other), nodal extent (N0-1 vs N2-3), radiotherapy
plan (conventional [2-D or 3-D conformal radiotherapy] vs intensity modulated radiotherapy).
Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I (induction chemotherapy with or without salvage surgery followed by
chemoradiotherapy)
- Induction chemotherapy with or without early salvage surgery: Patients receive
docetaxel IV over 1 hour and cisplatin over 30-60 minutes on day 1 and
fluorouracil IV continuously on days 1-4. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 1-3
courses. Patients achieving complete or partial response at the primary site after
course 1 receive 2 additional courses of therapy and then proceed to
chemoradiotherapy within 3-4 weeks after completion of fluorouracil
administration. Patients with stable disease or surgically resectable locoregional
disease progression undergo early salvage surgery and then proceed to concurrent
chemoradiotherapy within 70 days after surgery. Patients with locoregional
unresectable disease progression or patients who refused early salvage surgery
proceed directly to concurrent chemoradiotherapy within 3-4 weeks after completion
of fluorouracil administration.
- Chemoradiotherapy: Patients undergo 2-D or 3-D conformal radiotherapy or intensity
modulated radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for 7 weeks and receive cisplatin
IV over 30-60 minutes concurrently on days 1, 22, and 43* in the absence of
disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
NOTE: *Patients undergoing surgery before chemoradiotherapy receive cisplatin on days 1 and
22 only of a 6-week course of radiotherapy.
- Arm II (chemoradiotherapy only): Patients undergo 2-D or 3-D conformal radiotherapy or
intensity modulated radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for 7 weeks and receive
cisplatin IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1, 22, and 43 in the absence of disease
progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline, after completion of chemoradiotherapy, and then at
12 months after randomization.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 5 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 398 patients (199 per treatment arm) will be accrued for
this study.
Interventional
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Survival at 2 years
2 years
No
David J. Adelstein, MD
Study Chair
The Cleveland Clinic
United States: Federal Government
CDR0000459847
NCT00268372
December 2005
December 2007
Name | Location |
---|---|
University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center | Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0752 |
University of Mississippi Medical Center | Jackson, Mississippi 39216-4505 |
CCOP - Upstate Carolina | Spartanburg, South Carolina 29303 |
CCOP - Wichita | Wichita, Kansas 67214-3882 |
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio | San Antonio, Texas 78284-7811 |
CCOP - Carle Cancer Center | Urbana, Illinois 61801 |
Rush-Copley Cancer Care Center | Aurora, Illinois 60507 |
Joliet Oncology-Hematology Associates, Limited - West | Joliet, Illinois 60435 |
Carle Cancer Center at Carle Foundation Hospital | Urbana, Illinois 61801 |
Saint Anthony Memorial Health Centers | Michigan City, Indiana 46360 |
Mercy Medical Center - Sioux City | Sioux City, Iowa 51104 |
Siouxland Hematology-Oncology Associates, LLP | Sioux City, Iowa 51101 |
St. Luke's Regional Medical Center | Sioux City, Iowa 51104 |
Bronson Methodist Hospital | Kalamazoo, Michigan 49007 |
West Michigan Cancer Center | Kalamazoo, Michigan 49007-3731 |
Borgess Medical Center | Kalamazooaa, Michigan 49001 |
St. Rita's Medical Center | Lima, Ohio 45801 |
CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks | Springfield, Missouri 65807 |
Hinsdale, Illinois 60521 | |
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center | Cleveland, Ohio 44195 |
Brooke Army Medical Center | Fort Sam Houston, Texas 78234-6200 |
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Antonio (Murphy) | San Antonio, Texas 78284 |
Utah Valley Regional Medical Center - Provo | Provo, Utah 84604 |
Wesley Medical Center | Wichita, Kansas 67214 |
West Suburban Center for Cancer Care | River Forest, Illinois 60305 |
Cancer Research Center at Boston Medical Center | Boston, Massachusetts 02118 |
Hulston Cancer Center at Cox Medical Center South | Springfield, Missouri 65807 |
St. John's Regional Health Center | Springfield, Missouri 65804 |
Wilford Hall Medical Center | Lackland Air Force Base, Texas 78236-5300 |
Latter Day Saints Hospital | Salt Lake City, Utah 84143 |
Via Christi Cancer Center at Via Christi Regional Medical Center | Wichita, Kansas 67214 |
Siouxland Regional Cancer Center | Sioux City, Iowa 51101-1733 |
Southwest Medical Center | Liberal, Kansas 67901 |
Wayne Memorial Hospital, Incorporated | Goldsboro, North Carolina 27534 |
American Fork Hospital | American Fork, Utah 84003 |
Logan Regional Hospital | Logan, Utah 84321 |
Cottonwood Hospital Medical Center | Murray, Utah 84107 |
McKay-Dee Hospital Center | Ogden, Utah 84403 |
Utah Cancer Specialists at UCS Cancer Center | Salt Lake City, Utah 84106 |
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Hines | Hines, Illinois 60141 |
Lenoir Memorial Cancer Center | Kinston, North Carolina 28503-1678 |
Decatur Memorial Hospital Cancer Care Institute | Decatur, Illinois 62526 |
Morgan Cancer Center at Lehigh Valley Hospital - Cedar Crest | Allentown, Pennsylvania 18105 |
Trinity Medical Center - East | Moline, Illinois 61265 |
Bettendorf, Iowa 52722 | |
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Dodge City | Dodge City, Kansas 67801 |
Wayne Radiation Oncology | Goldsboro, North Carolina 27534 |
Wilson Medical Center | Wilson, North Carolina 27893-3428 |
Community Oncology Group at Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center | Independence, Ohio 44131 |
Cleveland Clinic - Wooster | Wooster, Ohio 44691 |
Cancer Therapy and Research Center | San Antonio, Texas 78229 |
University Hospital - San Antonio | San Antonio, Texas 78229 |
Dixie Regional Medical Center - East Campus | Saint George, Utah 84770 |
Capital Health System Regional Cancer Center | Trenton, New Jersey 08618 |
Eastern Connecticut Hematology and Oncology Associates | Norwich, Connecticut 06360 |
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Chanute | Chanute, Kansas 66720 |
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - El Dorado | El Dorado, Kansas 67042 |
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Kingman | Kingman, Kansas 67068 |
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Newton | Newton, Kansas 67114 |
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Parsons | Parsons, Kansas 67357 |
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Pratt | Pratt, Kansas 67124 |
Tammy Walker Cancer Center at Salina Regional Health Center | Salina, Kansas 67401 |
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Salina | Salina, Kansas 67401 |
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wellington | Wellington, Kansas 67152 |
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wichita | Wichita, Kansas 67214 |
Associates in Womens Health, PA - North Review | Wichita, Kansas 67208 |
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Medical Arts Tower | Wichita, Kansas 67208 |
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Winfield | Winfield, Kansas 67156 |
Regional Cancer Center at Memorial Medical Center | Springfield, Illinois 62781-0001 |
Saint Louis University Cancer Center | Saint Louis, Missouri 63110 |
John H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County | Chicago, Illinois 60612-9985 |
Rutherford Hospital | Rutherfordton, North Carolina 28139 |
AnMed Health Cancer Center | Anderson, South Carolina 29621 |
Gibbs Regional Cancer Center at Spartanburg Regional Medical Center | Spartanburg, South Carolina 29303 |