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A Phase 2 Study of Single Agent Depsipeptide (FK228) in Gastric and Esophageal Cancers


Phase 2
18 Years
N/A
Not Enrolling
Both
Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagus, Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, Recurrent Esophageal Cancer, Recurrent Gastric Cancer

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Trial Information

A Phase 2 Study of Single Agent Depsipeptide (FK228) in Gastric and Esophageal Cancers


PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the radiographic response rate (complete response and partial response) in
patients with refractory adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction treated
with FR901228 (depsipeptide).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the median time to progression and progression-free survival of patients
treated with this drug.

II. Determine the grade 3 and 4 toxic effects of this drug in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study.

Patients receive FR901228 (depsipeptide) IV over 4 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses
repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 13-20 patients will be accrued for this study within 6.5-10
months.


Inclusion Criteria:



- Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the stomach or
gastroesophageal junction

- Measurable disease

- At least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques
OR ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan

- Refractory* to at least 1, but no more than 3, of the following first-line agents:

- Fluoropyrimidine (e.g., capecitabine or fluorouracil)

- Taxane (e.g., paclitaxel or docetaxel)

- Platinum (e.g., carboplatin, cisplatin, or oxaliplatin)

- No known active brain metastases

- Treated brain metastases allowed provided metastases are stable off steroids for
≥ 30 days

- Performance status - ECOG 0-2

- Performance status - Karnofsky 60-100%

- At least 3 months

- WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3

- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3

- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3

- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver metastases are present)

- Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min

- No congestive heart failure

- No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease

- No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months

- No ventricular arrhythmias requiring medication

- No angioplasty or vascular stenting within the past 3 months

- No unstable angina

- No left ventricular hypertrophy by EKG

- No known history of serious ventricular arrhythmia (e.g., ventricular tachycardia or
ventricular fibrillation ≥ 3 beats in a row)

- QTc < 500 msec

- LVEF > 40% by MUGA or echocardiogram

- No other significant cardiac disease

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception

- Potassium ≥ 4.0 mmol/L (stable level with no change in supplementation within the
past 2 weeks)

- Magnesium ≥ 2.0 mg/dL (stable level with no change in supplementation within the past
2 weeks)

- No history of allergic reaction attributed to compounds of similar chemical or
biologic composition to study drug

- No ongoing or active infection

- No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance

- No other uncontrolled illness

- Prior biological agents allowed

- No concurrent prophylactic filgrastim (G-CSF)

- No concurrent biologic therapy

- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin)
and recovered

- No other concurrent chemotherapy

- More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered

- No concurrent radiotherapy

- Prior targeted agents allowed

- No other prior or concurrent cytotoxic agents

- No other concurrent investigational agents

- No other concurrent anticancer therapy

- No concurrent medications causing QTc prolongation

- No concurrent potassium supplementation > 40 mg/day or magnesium supplementation > 1
g/week

- No concurrent hydrochlorothiazide

- No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Radiographic response rate (complete response & partial response)

Outcome Time Frame:

Not Provided

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Herbert Hurwitz

Investigator Role:

Principal Investigator

Investigator Affiliation:

Duke University

Authority:

United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study ID:

NCI-2012-02637

NCT ID:

NCT00098527

Start Date:

October 2004

Completion Date:

Related Keywords:

  • Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagus
  • Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach
  • Recurrent Esophageal Cancer
  • Recurrent Gastric Cancer
  • Adenocarcinoma
  • Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous
  • Esophageal Diseases
  • Esophageal Neoplasms
  • Stomach Neoplasms

Name

Location

Duke University Medical Center Durham, North Carolina  27710