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Nonmyeloablative PBSC Allografting From HLA Matched Related Donors Using Fludarabine and/or Low Dose TBI With Disease-Risk Based Immunosuppression


N/A
N/A
74 Years
Open (Enrolling)
Both
Acute Myeloid Leukemia/Transient Myeloproliferative Disorder, Acute Undifferentiated Leukemia, Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission, Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission, Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With 11q23 (MLL) Abnormalities, Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Del(5q), Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Inv(16)(p13;q22), Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(15;17)(q22;q12), Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(16;16)(p13;q22), Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(8;21)(q22;q22), Adult Nasal Type Extranodal NK/T-cell Lymphoma, Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma, Blastic Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Neoplasm, Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission, Childhood Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission, Childhood Burkitt Lymphoma, Childhood Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma, Childhood Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma, Childhood Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Childhood Nasal Type Extranodal NK/T-cell Lymphoma, Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia, Cutaneous B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, de Novo Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Extranodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue, Hepatosplenic T-cell Lymphoma, Intraocular Lymphoma, Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia, Mast Cell Leukemia, Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasm, Unclassifiable, Nodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma, Noncutaneous Extranodal Lymphoma, Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma, Post-transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder, Previously Treated Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Primary Systemic Amyloidosis, Recurrent Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Recurrent Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Recurrent Adult Burkitt Lymphoma, Recurrent Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma, Recurrent Adult Diffuse Mixed Cell Lymphoma, Recurrent Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma, Recurrent Adult Grade III Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis, Recurrent Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma, Recurrent Adult Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma, Recurrent Adult Lymphoblastic Lymphoma, Recurrent Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma, Recurrent Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Recurrent Childhood Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Recurrent Childhood Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, Recurrent Childhood Grade III Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis, Recurrent Childhood Large Cell Lymphoma, Recurrent Childhood Lymphoblastic Lymphoma, Recurrent Childhood Small Noncleaved Cell Lymphoma, Recurrent Cutaneous T-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Recurrent Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma, Recurrent Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma, Recurrent Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma, Recurrent Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Recurrent Marginal Zone Lymphoma, Recurrent Mycosis Fungoides/Sezary Syndrome, Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma, Recurrent/Refractory Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma, Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Refractory Hairy Cell Leukemia, Refractory Multiple Myeloma, Small Intestine Lymphoma, Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma, Stage II Multiple Myeloma, Stage III Multiple Myeloma, T-cell Large Granular Lymphocyte Leukemia, Testicular Lymphoma, Untreated Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Untreated Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Untreated Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Untreated Childhood Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Other Myeloid Malignancies, Waldenström Macroglobulinemia

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Trial Information

Nonmyeloablative PBSC Allografting From HLA Matched Related Donors Using Fludarabine and/or Low Dose TBI With Disease-Risk Based Immunosuppression


PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To estimate the rate of grade III/IV graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in patients treated
with low-dose total body irradiation (TBI), fludarabine (fludarabine phosphate), PBSC
infusion and immunosuppression with mycophenolate mofetil and a disease risk-based
cyclosporine taper.

II. To estimate the risk of graft rejection, GVHD, disease response, non-relapse mortality
and the incidence and severity of infectious complications using this treatment strategy.

OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 treatment groups.

ARM I (indolent disease):

CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate intravenously (IV) on days -4
to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0.

TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo donor peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT)
on day 0.

IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Patients receive cyclosporine orally (PO) twice daily (BID) or IV every
8-12 hours on days -3 to 56 with a taper to day 180 and mycophenolate mofetil PO BID or IV
every 8-12 hours on days 0 to 27.

ARM II (aggressive disease):

CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate and undergo TBI as in Arm I.

TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo donor PBSCT on day 0.

IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID or IV every 8-12 hours on days -3 to
56 with a taper to day 70 and mycophenolate mofetil as in Arm I.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 5 years.


Inclusion Criteria:



- Patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or
multiple myeloma who are not eligible for a curative autologous transplantation or
who have received a prior autologous transplantation; patients with NHL or CLL must
have failed prior therapy with an alkylating agent and/or fludarabine, or be at high
risk of relapse; patients with multiple myeloma must have stage II or III disease and
received prior chemotherapy

- Patients < 50 years of age with NHL, Hodgkin's disease (HD), CLL or multiple myeloma
at high risk of regimen related toxicity through prior autologous transplant or
through pre-existing medical conditions

- Patients < 75 years of age with other malignant diseases treatable by allogeneic bone
marrow transplant (BMT) whom through pre-existing chronic disease affecting kidneys,
liver, lungs, and heart are considered to be at high risk for regimen related
toxicity using standard high dose regimens; the following diseases are the likely
candidates

- Myelodysplastic syndromes

- Myeloproliferative syndromes

- Acute Leukemia with < 10% blasts

- Amyloidosis

- Hodgkin's disease

- The Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center (FHCRC) Patient Care Conference (PCC) may
approve patients with other malignancies or patients declining standard allografts
for transplant following presentation and approval; centers outside the FHCRC that
have a PCC or equivalent should obtain their Institutional approval; if there is not
a comparable group at the Institution, please contact the FHCRC Principal
Investigator for FHCRC approval through PCC

- DONOR: Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genotypically or phenotypically identical
related donor

- DONOR: Donor must consent to G-CSF administration and leukapheresis

- DONOR: Donor must have adequate veins for leukapheresis or agree to placement of
central venous catheter (femoral, subclavian)

Exclusion Criteria:

- Eligible for a high-priority curative autologous transplant

- Patients with rapidly progressive aggressive NHL unless in minimal disease state

- Any current central nervous system (CNS) involvement with disease

- Fertile men or women unwilling to use contraceptive techniques during and for 12
months following treatment

- Females who are pregnant

- Patients who are human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive

- Cardiac ejection fraction < 40%; ejection fraction is required if the patient has a
history of anthracyclines or history of cardiac disease

- Receiving supplementary continuous oxygen

- Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) < 30%

- Total lung capacity (TLC) < 30%

- Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) < 30%

- Total bilirubin > 2x the upper limit of normal

- Serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) and serum glutamic oxaloacetic
transaminase (SGOT) 4x the upper limit of normal

- Karnofsky score < 50

- Patients with poorly controlled hypertension who are unable to have blood pressure
kept below 150/90 on standard medication

- Patients with renal failure are eligible, however patients with renal compromise
(serum creatinine greater than 2.0) will likely have further compromise in renal
function and may require hemodialysis (which may be permanent) due to the need to
maintain adequate serum cyclosporine levels

- The addition of cytotoxic agents for "cytoreduction" with the exception of
hydroxyurea and imatinib mesylate will not be allowed within two weeks of the
initiation of conditioning

- DONOR: Identical twin

- DONOR: Age less than 12 years

- DONOR: Pregnancy

- DONOR: Infection with HIV

- DONOR: Inability to achieve adequate venous access

- DONOR: Known allergy to G-CSF

- DONOR: Current serious systemic illness

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Probability of severe (grade III/IV) GVHD in each arm

Outcome Description:

95% confidence interval will be calculated.

Outcome Time Frame:

Assessed up to day 84

Safety Issue:

Yes

Principal Investigator

David Maloney

Investigator Role:

Principal Investigator

Investigator Affiliation:

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Authority:

United States: Federal Government

Study ID:

1596.00

NCT ID:

NCT00014235

Start Date:

December 2000

Completion Date:

Related Keywords:

  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia/Transient Myeloproliferative Disorder
  • Acute Undifferentiated Leukemia
  • Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With 11q23 (MLL) Abnormalities
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Del(5q)
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Inv(16)(p13;q22)
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(15;17)(q22;q12)
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(16;16)(p13;q22)
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(8;21)(q22;q22)
  • Adult Nasal Type Extranodal NK/T-cell Lymphoma
  • Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma
  • Blastic Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Neoplasm
  • Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission
  • Childhood Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission
  • Childhood Burkitt Lymphoma
  • Childhood Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Childhood Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Childhood Myelodysplastic Syndromes
  • Childhood Nasal Type Extranodal NK/T-cell Lymphoma
  • Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
  • Cutaneous B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • de Novo Myelodysplastic Syndromes
  • Extranodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue
  • Hepatosplenic T-cell Lymphoma
  • Intraocular Lymphoma
  • Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia
  • Mast Cell Leukemia
  • Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasm, Unclassifiable
  • Nodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma
  • Noncutaneous Extranodal Lymphoma
  • Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma
  • Post-transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder
  • Previously Treated Myelodysplastic Syndromes
  • Primary Systemic Amyloidosis
  • Recurrent Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
  • Recurrent Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Recurrent Adult Burkitt Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Diffuse Mixed Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Grade III Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis
  • Recurrent Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
  • Recurrent Childhood Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Recurrent Childhood Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Childhood Grade III Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis
  • Recurrent Childhood Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Childhood Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Childhood Small Noncleaved Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Cutaneous T-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Mantle Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Marginal Zone Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Mycosis Fungoides/Sezary Syndrome
  • Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
  • Recurrent/Refractory Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
  • Refractory Hairy Cell Leukemia
  • Refractory Multiple Myeloma
  • Small Intestine Lymphoma
  • Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma
  • Stage II Multiple Myeloma
  • Stage III Multiple Myeloma
  • T-cell Large Granular Lymphocyte Leukemia
  • Testicular Lymphoma
  • Untreated Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
  • Untreated Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Untreated Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
  • Untreated Childhood Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Other Myeloid Malignancies
  • Waldenström Macroglobulinemia
  • Congenital Abnormalities
  • Amyloidosis
  • Burkitt Lymphoma
  • Neoplasms
  • Hodgkin Disease
  • Immunoblastic Lymphadenopathy
  • Leukemia
  • Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
  • Leukemia, Hairy Cell
  • Leukemia, Lymphoid
  • Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
  • Leukemia, Mast-Cell
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
  • Leukemia, Myeloid
  • Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic
  • Leukemia, T-Cell
  • Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell
  • Lymphoma
  • Lymphoma, Follicular
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
  • Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis
  • Lymphoproliferative Disorders
  • Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia
  • Multiple Myeloma
  • Neoplasms, Plasma Cell
  • Mycoses
  • Mycosis Fungoides
  • Myelodysplastic Syndromes
  • Preleukemia
  • Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute
  • Myeloproliferative Disorders
  • Sezary Syndrome
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell
  • Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Immunoblastic
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral
  • Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone
  • Lymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-Cell
  • Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell
  • Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Juvenile
  • Hematologic Neoplasms
  • Myelodysplastic-Myeloproliferative Diseases
  • Leukemia, Large Granular Lymphocytic

Name

Location

Stanford University Stanford, California  94305
LDS Hospital Salt Lake City, Utah  84143
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium Seattle, Washington  98109
Baylor University Medical Center Dallas, Texas  75246
City of Hope Medical Center Duarte, California  91010
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute Portland, Oregon  97239
University of Arizona Tucson, Arizona  85724
University of Utah, Salt Lake City Salt Lake City, Utah  84112
Froedtert Hospital Milwaukee, Wisconsin  53226-3596