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Phase II Trial of Atragen and Interferon Alfa-2b in Patients With Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma


Phase 2
18 Years
N/A
Open (Enrolling)
Both
Kidney Cancer

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Trial Information

Phase II Trial of Atragen and Interferon Alfa-2b in Patients With Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma


OBJECTIVES:

- Determine the response in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with
tretinoin liposome and interferon alfa-2b.

- Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.

- Study retinoic acid receptor expression on tissue obtained from selected patients who
have tumor biopsies.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of tretinoin liposome with concurrent individual
dose escalation of interferon alfa-2b. (Phase I closed to accrual as of 9/24/03.)

Patients receive tretinoin liposome IV over 30 minutes once weekly and interferon alfa-2b
subcutaneously on five consecutive days (M-F) for 8 weeks. Courses repeat every 8 weeks in
the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of tretinoin liposome until the maximum
tolerated dose (MTD) has been determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at
which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is
determined additional patients are accrued and treated at that dose. (Phase I closed to
accrual as of 9/24/03.)

During the first 3 weeks of the study, patients receive interferon alfa-2b at weekly dose
escalations. After week 3, patients continue at the highest acceptable dose level of
interferon alfa-2b for the remainder of the study. (Phase I closed to accrual as of
9/24/03.)

Patients are followed at 30 days after the last treatment.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-18 patients will be accrued into the phase I portion of this
study (Phase I closed to accrual as of 9/24/03). A total of 14-25 patients will be accrued
into the phase II portion of this study.

Inclusion Criteria


DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Histologically confirmed metastatic renal cell carcinoma

- Bidimensionally measurable disease

- No active brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

- 18 and over

Performance status:

- Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy:

- More than 3 months

Hematopoietic:

- WBC at least 3,000/mm^3

- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

- No coagulation disorders

Hepatic:

- Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL

- SGOT and SGPT less than 112.5 IU/L each or less than 2.5 times upper limit of normal

- No clinically significant hepatic disease, including autoimmune hepatitis

Renal:

- Creatinine less than 2 mg/dL OR

- Creatinine clearance greater than 50 mL/min

- No clinically significant renal disease

Cardiovascular:

- No clinically significant cardiac disease

- No thrombophlebitis

Pulmonary:

- No severe debilitating pulmonary disease

- No pulmonary embolism

Other:

- No history of diabetes mellitus prone to ketoacidosis

- No known hypersensitivity to retinoids or retinoic acid derivatives or to interferon
or any component of the injection for this study

- No thyroid abnormalities that hinder maintaining thyroid function at the normal range

- No severe infection

- No severe malnutrition

- No clinically significant retinal abnormalities

- No pre-existing psychiatric condition, especially depression or a history of severe
psychiatric disorder

- No other concurrent malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer or curatively treated
carcinoma in situ of the cervix

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use 2 effective methods of contraception during and for 1 month
after study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

- No more than 1 prior biological response modifier therapy or immunotherapy

Chemotherapy:

- No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen

Endocrine therapy:

- No concurrent steroids

Radiotherapy:

- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy

Surgery:

- At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery

Other:

- No prior retinoid therapy

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Response as measured by CT, bone scans, and clinical progression at 8 weeks after first dose

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

David M. Nanus, MD

Investigator Role:

Study Chair

Investigator Affiliation:

Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Authority:

United States: Federal Government

Study ID:

CDR0000066748

NCT ID:

NCT00003656

Start Date:

January 1999

Completion Date:

Related Keywords:

  • Kidney Cancer
  • stage IV renal cell cancer
  • recurrent renal cell cancer
  • Carcinoma, Renal Cell
  • Kidney Neoplasms

Name

Location

Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University New York, New York  10032
New York Weill Cornell Cancer Center at Cornell University New York, New York  10021